1979 lines
63 KiB
JavaScript
1979 lines
63 KiB
JavaScript
{
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"translatorID": "951c027d-74ac-47d4-a107-9c3069ab7b48",
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"translatorType": 4,
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"label": "Embedded Metadata",
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"creator": "Simon Kornblith and Avram Lyon",
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"target": null,
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"minVersion": "3.0.4",
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"maxVersion": null,
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"priority": 320,
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"inRepository": true,
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"browserSupport": "gcsibv",
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"lastUpdated": "2025-10-14 17:35:00"
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}
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/*
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***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
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Copyright © 2011 Avram Lyon and the Center for History and New Media
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George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
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http://zotero.org
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This file is part of Zotero.
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Zotero is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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Zotero is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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along with Zotero. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
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*/
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/* eslint-disable camelcase */
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var HIGHWIRE_MAPPINGS = {
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citation_title: "title",
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citation_publication_date: "date", // perhaps this is still used in some old implementations
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citation_cover_date: "date", // used e.g. by Springer http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1021669308832
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citation_date: "date",
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citation_journal_title: "publicationTitle",
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citation_journal_abbrev: "journalAbbreviation",
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citation_inbook_title: "publicationTitle", // used as bookTitle or proceedingTitle, e.g. http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781849730518-00330/978-1-84973-051-8
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citation_book_title: "bookTitle",
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citation_volume: "volume",
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citation_issue: "issue",
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citation_series_title: "series",
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citation_conference_title: "conferenceName",
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citation_conference: "conferenceName",
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citation_dissertation_institution: "university",
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citation_technical_report_institution: "institution",
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citation_technical_report_number: "number",
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citation_publisher: "publisher",
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citation_isbn: "ISBN",
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citation_abstract: "abstractNote",
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citation_doi: "DOI",
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citation_public_url: "url",
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citation_language: "language"
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/* the following are handled separately in addHighwireMetadata()
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"citation_author"
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"citation_authors"
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"citation_firstpage"
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"citation_lastpage"
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"citation_issn"
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"citation_eIssn"
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"citation_pdf_url"
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"citation_abstract_html_url"
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"citation_fulltext_html_url"
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"citation_pmid"
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"citation_online_date"
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"citation_year"
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"citation_keywords"
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*/
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};
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/* eslint-enable */
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// Maps actual prefix in use to URI
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// The defaults are set to help out in case a namespace is not declared
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// Copied from RDF translator
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var _prefixes = {
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bib: "http://purl.org/net/biblio#",
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bibo: "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/",
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dc: "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/",
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dcterms: "http://purl.org/dc/terms/",
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prism: "http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/1.2/basic/",
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foaf: "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/",
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vcard: "http://nwalsh.com/rdf/vCard#",
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link: "http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/link/",
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z: "http://www.zotero.org/namespaces/export#",
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eprint: "http://purl.org/eprint/terms/",
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eprints: "http://purl.org/eprint/terms/",
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og: "http://ogp.me/ns#", // Used for Facebook's OpenGraph Protocol
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article: "http://ogp.me/ns/article#",
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book: "http://ogp.me/ns/book#",
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music: "http://ogp.me/ns/music#",
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video: "http://ogp.me/ns/video#",
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so: "http://schema.org/",
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codemeta: "https://codemeta.github.io/terms/",
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rdf: "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
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};
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var _prefixRemap = {
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// DC should be in lower case
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"http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.0/",
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"http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.1/": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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};
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var namespaces = {};
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var _haveItem = false,
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_itemType;
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var RDF;
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var CUSTOM_FIELD_MAPPINGS;
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function addCustomFields(customFields) {
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CUSTOM_FIELD_MAPPINGS = customFields;
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}
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function setPrefixRemap(map) {
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_prefixRemap = map;
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}
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function remapPrefix(uri) {
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if (_prefixRemap[uri]) return _prefixRemap[uri];
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return uri;
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}
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function getPrefixes(doc) {
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var links = doc.getElementsByTagName("link");
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for (let i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
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let link = links[i];
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// Look for the schema's URI in our known schemata
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var rel = link.getAttribute("rel");
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if (rel) {
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var matches = rel.match(/^schema\.([a-zA-Z]+)/);
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if (matches) {
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let uri = remapPrefix(link.getAttribute("href"));
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// Zotero.debug("Prefix '" + matches[1].toLowerCase() +"' => '" + uri + "'");
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_prefixes[matches[1].toLowerCase()] = uri;
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}
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}
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}
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// also look in html and head elements
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var prefixes = (doc.documentElement.getAttribute('prefix') || '')
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+ (doc.head.getAttribute('prefix') || '');
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var prefixRE = /(\w+):\s+(\S+)/g;
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var m;
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while ((m = prefixRE.exec(prefixes))) {
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let uri = remapPrefix(m[2]);
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Z.debug("Prefix '" + m[1].toLowerCase() + "' => '" + uri + "'");
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_prefixes[m[1].toLowerCase()] = uri;
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}
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}
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// Boolean Parameters (default values false)
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// * strict = false: compare only ending substring, e.g. bepress
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// * strict = true: compare exactly
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// * all = false: return only first match
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// * all = true: concatenate all values
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function getContentText(doc, name, strict, all) {
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let csspath = 'html>head>meta[name' + (strict ? '="' : '$="') + name + '"]';
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if (all) {
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return Array.from(doc.querySelectorAll(csspath)).map(obj => obj.content || obj.contents).join(', ');
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}
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else {
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return attr(doc, csspath, 'content') || attr(doc, csspath, 'contents');
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}
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}
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function getContent(doc, name, strict) {
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var xpath = '/x:html'
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+ '/*[local-name() = "head" or local-name() = "body"]'
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+ '/x:meta['
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+ (strict ? '@name' : 'substring(@name, string-length(@name)-' + (name.length - 1) + ')')
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+ '="' + name + '"]/';
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return ZU.xpath(doc, xpath + '@content | ' + xpath + '@contents', namespaces);
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}
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function fixCase(authorName) {
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// fix case if all upper or all lower case
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if (authorName.toUpperCase() === authorName
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|| authorName.toLowerCase() === authorName) {
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return ZU.capitalizeTitle(authorName, true);
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}
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return authorName;
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}
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function processFields(doc, item, fieldMap, strict) {
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for (var metaName in fieldMap) {
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var zoteroName = fieldMap[metaName];
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// only concatenate values for ISSN and ISBN; otherwise take the first
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var allValues = (zoteroName == "ISSN" || zoteroName == "ISBN");
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var value = getContentText(doc, metaName, strict, allValues);
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if (value && value.trim()) {
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item[zoteroName] = ZU.trimInternal(value);
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}
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}
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}
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function completeItem(doc, newItem, hwType) {
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// Strip off potential junk from RDF
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newItem.seeAlso = [];
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addHighwireMetadata(doc, newItem, hwType);
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addOtherMetadata(doc, newItem);
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addLowQualityMetadata(doc, newItem);
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finalDataCleanup(doc, newItem);
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if (CUSTOM_FIELD_MAPPINGS) {
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processFields(doc, newItem, CUSTOM_FIELD_MAPPINGS, true);
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}
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newItem.complete();
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}
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// eslint-disable-next-line consistent-return
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function detectWeb(doc, url) {
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// blacklist wordpress jetpack comment plugin so it doesn't override other metadata
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if (url.includes("jetpack.wordpress.com/jetpack-comment/")) return false;
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if (exports.itemType) return exports.itemType;
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init(doc, url, Zotero.done);
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}
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function init(doc, url, callback, forceLoadRDF) {
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getPrefixes(doc);
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var metaTags = doc.querySelectorAll("meta");
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Z.debug("Embedded Metadata: found " + metaTags.length + " meta tags");
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if (forceLoadRDF /* check if this is called from doWeb */ && !metaTags.length) {
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Z.debug("Embedded Metadata: No meta tags found");
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}
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var hwType, hwTypeGuess, generatorType, heuristicType, statements = [];
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for (let metaTag of metaTags) {
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// Two formats allowed:
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// <meta name="..." content="..." />
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// <meta property="..." content="..." />
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// The first is more common; the second is recommended by Facebook
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// for their OpenGraph vocabulary
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var tags = metaTag.getAttribute("name");
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if (!tags) tags = metaTag.getAttribute("property");
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var value = metaTag.getAttribute("content");
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if (!tags || !value) continue;
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// Z.debug(tags + " -> " + value);
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tags = tags.split(/\s+/);
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for (var j = 0, m = tags.length; j < m; j++) {
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var tag = tags[j];
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let parts = tag.split(/[.:_]/);
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let prefix;
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let prefixLength;
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if (parts.length > 2) {
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// e.g. og:video:release_date
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prefix = parts[1].toLowerCase();
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prefixLength = parts[0].length + parts[1].length + 1;
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}
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if (!prefix || !_prefixes[prefix]) {
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prefix = parts[0].toLowerCase();
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prefixLength = parts[0].length;
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}
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if (_prefixes[prefix]) {
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var prop = tag.substr(prefixLength + 1);
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prop = prop.charAt(0).toLowerCase() + prop.slice(1);
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// bib and bibo types are special, they use rdf:type to define type
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var specialNS = [_prefixes.bib, _prefixes.bibo];
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if (prop == 'type' && specialNS.includes(_prefixes[prefix])) {
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value = _prefixes[prefix] + value;
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prefix = 'rdf';
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}
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// This debug is for seeing what is being sent to RDF
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// Zotero.debug(_prefixes[prefix]+prop +"=>"+value);
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statements.push([url, _prefixes[prefix] + prop, value]);
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}
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else if (tag.toLowerCase() == 'generator') {
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var lcValue = value.toLowerCase();
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if (lcValue.includes('blogger')
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|| lcValue.includes('wordpress')
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|| lcValue.includes('wooframework')
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) {
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generatorType = 'blogPost';
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}
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}
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else {
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var shortTag = tag.slice(tag.lastIndexOf('citation_'));
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switch (shortTag) {
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case "citation_journal_title":
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hwType = "journalArticle";
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break;
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case "citation_technical_report_institution":
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hwType = "report";
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break;
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case "citation_conference_title":
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case "citation_conference":
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hwType = "conferencePaper";
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break;
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case "citation_book_title":
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case "citation_inbook_title":
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hwType = "bookSection";
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break;
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case "citation_dissertation_institution":
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hwType = "thesis";
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break;
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case "citation_title": // fall back to journalArticle, since this is quite common
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case "citation_series_title": // possibly journal article, though it could be book
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hwTypeGuess = hwTypeGuess || "journalArticle";
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break;
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case 'citation_isbn':
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hwTypeGuess = "book"; // Unlikely, but other item types may have ISBNs as well (e.g. Reports?)
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// WordPress indicators:
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if (doc.getElementById("wp-block-library-css") || doc.getElementsByClassName("yoast-schema-graph").length) {
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heuristicType = "blogPost";
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}
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if (statements.length || forceLoadRDF) {
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// load RDF translator, so that we don't need to replicate import code
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var translator = Zotero.loadTranslator("import");
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translator.setTranslator("5e3ad958-ac79-463d-812b-a86a9235c28f");
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translator.setHandler("itemDone", function (obj, newItem) {
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_haveItem = true;
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// Z.debug(newItem)
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completeItem(doc, newItem, hwType);
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});
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translator.getTranslatorObject(function (rdf) {
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for (var i = 0; i < statements.length; i++) {
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var statement = statements[i];
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rdf.Zotero.RDF.addStatement(statement[0], statement[1], statement[2], true);
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}
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var nodes = rdf.getNodes(true);
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rdf.defaultUnknownType = hwTypeGuess || generatorType || heuristicType
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// if we have RDF data, then default to webpage
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|| (nodes.length ? "webpage" : false);
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// if itemType is overridden, no reason to run RDF.detectWeb
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if (exports.itemType) {
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rdf.itemType = exports.itemType;
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_itemType = exports.itemType;
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}
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else if (hwType) _itemType = hwType; // hwTypes are generally most accurate
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else {
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_itemType = nodes.length ? rdf.detectType({}, nodes[0], {}) : rdf.defaultUnknownType;
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}
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RDF = rdf;
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callback(_itemType);
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});
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}
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else {
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callback(exports.itemType || hwType || hwTypeGuess || generatorType);
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}
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}
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function doWeb(doc, url) {
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// set default namespace
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namespaces.x = doc.documentElement.namespaceURI;
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// populate _rdfPresent, _itemType, and _prefixes
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// As of https://github.com/zotero/zotero/commit/0cd183613f5dacc85676109c3a5c6930e3632fae
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// globals do not seem to be isolated to individual translators, so
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// RDF object, importantly the "itemDone" handlers, can get overridden
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// by other translators, so we cannot reuse the RDF object from detectWeb
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RDF = false;
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if (!RDF) init(doc, url, function () {
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importRDF(doc, url);
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}, true);
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else importRDF(doc, url);
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}
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// perform RDF import
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function importRDF(doc) {
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RDF.doImport();
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if (!_haveItem) {
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completeItem(doc, new Zotero.Item(_itemType));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Adds HighWire metadata and completes the item
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*/
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function addHighwireMetadata(doc, newItem, hwType) {
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// HighWire metadata
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processFields(doc, newItem, HIGHWIRE_MAPPINGS);
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var authorNodes = getContent(doc, 'citation_author');
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if (authorNodes.length == 0) {
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authorNodes = getContent(doc, 'citation_authors');
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}
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var editorNodes = getContent(doc, 'citation_editor');
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if (editorNodes.length == 0) {
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editorNodes = getContent(doc, 'citation_editors');
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}
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// save rdfCreators for later
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var rdfCreators = newItem.creators;
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newItem.creators = processHighwireCreators(authorNodes, "author", doc).concat(processHighwireCreators(editorNodes, "editor", doc));
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if (!newItem.creators.length) {
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newItem.creators = rdfCreators;
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}
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else if (rdfCreators.length) {
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// try to use RDF creator roles to update the creators we have
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for (let i = 0, n = newItem.creators.length; i < n; i++) {
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var name = newItem.creators[i].firstName
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+ newItem.creators[i].lastName;
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for (let j = 0, m = rdfCreators.length; j < m; j++) {
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var creator = rdfCreators[j];
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if (name.toLowerCase() == (creator.firstName + creator.lastName).toLowerCase()) {
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// highwire should set all to author, so we only care about editor
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// contributor is not always a contributor
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if (creator.creatorType == 'editor') {
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newItem.creators[i].creatorType = creator.creatorType;
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}
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rdfCreators.splice(j, 1);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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/* This may introduce duplicates
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// if there are leftover creators from RDF, we should use them
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if(rdfCreators.length) {
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for(var i=0, n=rdfCreators.length; i<n; i++) {
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newItem.creators.push(rdfCreators[i]);
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}
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}*/
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}
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// Deal with tags in a string
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// we might want to look at the citation_keyword metatag later
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if (!newItem.tags || !newItem.tags.length) {
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var tags = getContent(doc, 'citation_keywords');
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newItem.tags = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
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var tag = tags[i].textContent.trim();
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if (tag) {
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var splitTags = tag.split(';');
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for (let j = 0; j < splitTags.length; j++) {
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if (!splitTags[j].trim()) continue;
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newItem.tags.push(splitTags[j].trim());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// sometimes RDF has more info, let's not drop it
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var rdfPages = (newItem.pages) ? newItem.pages.split(/\s*-\s*/) : [];
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// matches hyphens and en-dashes
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let dashRe = /[-\u2013]/g;
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var firstpage = getContentText(doc, 'citation_firstpage');
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var lastpage = getContentText(doc, 'citation_lastpage');
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if (firstpage) {
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firstpage = firstpage.replace(dashRe, '-');
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if (firstpage.includes("-")) {
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firstpage = firstpage.split(/\s*-\s*/)[0];
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lastpage = lastpage || firstpage.split(/\s*-\s*/)[1];
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}
|
||
}
|
||
if (lastpage) {
|
||
lastpage = lastpage.replace(dashRe, '-');
|
||
if (lastpage.includes('-')) {
|
||
firstpage = firstpage || lastpage.split(/\s*-\s*/)[0];
|
||
lastpage = lastpage.split(/\s*-\s*/)[1];
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
firstpage = firstpage || rdfPages[0];
|
||
lastpage = lastpage || rdfPages[1];
|
||
if (firstpage && (firstpage = firstpage.trim())) {
|
||
newItem.pages = firstpage
|
||
+ ((lastpage && (lastpage = lastpage.trim())) ? '-' + lastpage : '');
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// swap in hwType for itemType
|
||
if (hwType && hwType != newItem.itemType) {
|
||
newItem.itemType = hwType;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
// fall back to some other date options
|
||
if (!newItem.date) {
|
||
var onlineDate = getContentText(doc, 'citation_online_date');
|
||
var citationYear = getContentText(doc, 'citation_year');
|
||
|
||
if (onlineDate && citationYear) {
|
||
onlineDate = ZU.strToISO(onlineDate);
|
||
if (citationYear < onlineDate.substr(0, 4)) {
|
||
// online date can be years after the citation year
|
||
newItem.date = citationYear;
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
newItem.date = onlineDate;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
newItem.date = onlineDate || citationYear;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// prefer ISSN over eISSN
|
||
var issn = getContentText(doc, 'citation_issn', null, true)
|
||
|| getContentText(doc, 'citation_ISSN', null, true)
|
||
|| getContentText(doc, 'citation_eIssn', null, true);
|
||
|
||
if (issn) newItem.ISSN = issn;
|
||
|
||
// This may not always yield desired results
|
||
// i.e. if there is more than one pdf attachment (not common)
|
||
var pdfURL = getContent(doc, 'citation_pdf_url');
|
||
if (pdfURL.length) {
|
||
pdfURL = pdfURL[0].textContent;
|
||
// delete any pdf attachments if present
|
||
// would it be ok to just delete all attachments??
|
||
for (let i = newItem.attachments.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
||
if (newItem.attachments[i].mimeType == 'application/pdf') {
|
||
newItem.attachments.splice(i, 1);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
newItem.attachments.push({ title: "Full Text PDF", url: pdfURL, mimeType: "application/pdf" });
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
// Only add snapshot if we didn't add a PDF
|
||
newItem.attachments.push({ document: doc, title: "Snapshot" });
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// store PMID in Extra and as a link attachment
|
||
// e.g. http://www.sciencemag.org/content/332/6032/977.full
|
||
var PMID = getContentText(doc, 'citation_pmid');
|
||
if (PMID) {
|
||
if (newItem.extra) newItem.extra += '\n';
|
||
else newItem.extra = '';
|
||
|
||
newItem.extra += 'PMID: ' + PMID;
|
||
|
||
newItem.attachments.push({
|
||
title: "PubMed entry",
|
||
url: "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/" + PMID,
|
||
mimeType: "text/html",
|
||
snapshot: false
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Other last chances
|
||
if (!newItem.url) {
|
||
newItem.url = getContentText(doc, "citation_abstract_html_url")
|
||
|| getContentText(doc, "citation_fulltext_html_url");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// process highwire creators; currently only editor and author, but easy to extend
|
||
function processHighwireCreators(creatorNodes, role, doc) {
|
||
let itemCreators = [];
|
||
let lastCreator = null;
|
||
for (let creatorNode of creatorNodes) {
|
||
let creators = creatorNode.nodeValue.split(/\s*;\s*/);
|
||
if (creators.length == 1 && creatorNodes.length == 1) {
|
||
var authorsByComma = creators[0].split(/\s*,\s*/);
|
||
|
||
/* If there is only one author node and
|
||
we get nothing when splitting by semicolon, there are at least two
|
||
words on either side of a comma, and it doesn't appear to be a
|
||
Spanish surname, we split by comma. */
|
||
|
||
let lang = getContentText(doc, 'citation_language');
|
||
let spanishName = authorsByComma.length == 2
|
||
&& ['es', 'spa', 'Spanish', 'español'].includes(lang)
|
||
&& (
|
||
// If it's a Spanish-language item and the text before the comma
|
||
// has exactly two words, this is very probably a single Spanish name
|
||
authorsByComma[0].split(' ').length == 2
|
||
// If the text before the comma has more than two words, we can't be
|
||
// sure, but we'll take it if there's an accented character or a
|
||
// "de" particle (this is not great)
|
||
|| authorsByComma[0].split(' ').length > 2 && /[À-ú]|\b[Dd]e\b/u.test(authorsByComma[0])
|
||
);
|
||
if (authorsByComma.length > 1
|
||
&& authorsByComma[0].includes(" ")
|
||
&& authorsByComma[1].includes(" ")
|
||
&& !spanishName) creators = authorsByComma;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
for (let creator of creators) {
|
||
creator = creator.trim();
|
||
|
||
// skip empty authors. Try to match something other than punctuation
|
||
if (!creator || !creator.match(/[^\s,-.;]/)) continue;
|
||
|
||
// Skip adjacent repeated authors
|
||
if (lastCreator && creator == lastCreator) continue;
|
||
|
||
lastCreator = creator;
|
||
|
||
creator = ZU.cleanAuthor(creator, role, creator.includes(","));
|
||
if (creator.firstName) {
|
||
// fix case for personal names
|
||
creator.firstName = fixCase(creator.firstName);
|
||
creator.lastName = fixCase(creator.lastName);
|
||
}
|
||
itemCreators.push(creator);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return itemCreators;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function addOtherMetadata(doc, newItem) {
|
||
// Scrape parsely metadata http://parsely.com/api/crawler.html
|
||
var parselyJSON = ZU.xpathText(doc, '(//x:meta[@name="parsely-page"]/@content)[1]', namespaces);
|
||
if (parselyJSON) {
|
||
try {
|
||
var parsely = JSON.parse(parselyJSON);
|
||
}
|
||
catch (e) {}
|
||
|
||
if (parsely) {
|
||
if (!newItem.title && parsely.title) {
|
||
newItem.title = parsely.title;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.url && parsely.url) {
|
||
newItem.url = parsely.url;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.date && parsely.pub_date) {
|
||
var date = new Date(parsely.pub_date);
|
||
if (!isNaN(date.getUTCFullYear())) {
|
||
newItem.date = ZU.formatDate({
|
||
year: date.getUTCFullYear(),
|
||
month: date.getUTCMonth(),
|
||
day: date.getUTCDate()
|
||
}, true);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.creators.length && parsely.author) {
|
||
newItem.creators.push(ZU.cleanAuthor('' + parsely.author, 'author'));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.tags.length && parsely.tags && parsely.tags.length) {
|
||
newItem.tags = parsely.tags;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function addLowQualityMetadata(doc, newItem) {
|
||
// if we don't have a creator, look for byline on the page
|
||
// but first, we're desperate for a title
|
||
if (!newItem.title) {
|
||
Z.debug("Title was not found in meta tags. Using document title as title");
|
||
newItem.title = doc.title;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (newItem.title) {
|
||
newItem.title = newItem.title.replace(/\s+/g, ' '); // make sure all spaces are \u0020
|
||
|
||
if (newItem.publicationTitle) {
|
||
// remove publication title from the end of title (see #604)
|
||
// this can occur if we have to doc.title, og:title etc.
|
||
// Make sure we escape all regex special chars in publication title
|
||
var removePubTitleRegex = new RegExp('\\s*[-–—=_:|~#]\\s*'
|
||
+ newItem.publicationTitle.replace(/([()[\]$^*+.?|])/g, '\\$1') + '\\s*$', 'i');
|
||
newItem.title = newItem.title.replace(removePubTitleRegex, '');
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.creators.length) {
|
||
// the authors in the standard W3 author tag are safer than byline guessing
|
||
var w3authors = new Set(
|
||
Array.from(doc.querySelectorAll('meta[name="author" i], meta[property="author" i]'))
|
||
.map(authorNode => authorNode.content)
|
||
.filter(content => content && /[^\s,-.;]/.test(content)));
|
||
// Condé Nast is a company, not an author
|
||
if (w3authors.size && !(w3authors.size == 1 && w3authors.has("Condé Nast"))) {
|
||
for (let author of w3authors) {
|
||
newItem.creators.push(ZU.cleanAuthor(author, "author"));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else if (tryOgAuthors(doc)) {
|
||
newItem.creators = tryOgAuthors(doc);
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
getAuthorFromByline(doc, newItem);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
// fall back to "keywords"
|
||
if (!newItem.tags.length) {
|
||
newItem.tags = attr(doc, 'meta[name="keywords" i]', 'content');
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// We can try getting abstract from 'description'
|
||
if (!newItem.abstractNote) {
|
||
newItem.abstractNote = ZU.trimInternal(
|
||
attr(doc, 'meta[name="description" i]', 'content'));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.url) {
|
||
newItem.url = attr(doc, 'head > link[rel="canonical"]', 'href') || doc.location.href;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.language) {
|
||
newItem.language = attr(doc, 'meta[name="language" i]', 'content')
|
||
|| ZU.xpathText(doc, '//x:meta[@name="lang"]/@content', namespaces)
|
||
|| ZU.xpathText(doc, '//x:meta[@http-equiv="content-language"]/@content', namespaces)
|
||
|| ZU.xpathText(doc, '//html/@lang')
|
||
|| doc.documentElement.getAttribute('xml:lang');
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!newItem.date) {
|
||
newItem.date = ZU.strToISO(attr(doc, 'time[datetime]', 'datetime'));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
newItem.libraryCatalog = doc.location.host;
|
||
|
||
// add access date
|
||
newItem.accessDate = 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP';
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* returns an array of objects of Og authors, but only where they do not contain a URL to prevent getting facebook profiles
|
||
In a worst case scenario, where real authors and social media profiles are mixed, we might miss some, but that's still
|
||
preferable to garbage */
|
||
function tryOgAuthors(doc) {
|
||
var authors = [];
|
||
var ogAuthors = ZU.xpath(doc, '//meta[@property="article:author" or @property="video:director" or @property="music:musician"]');
|
||
for (var i = 0; i < ogAuthors.length; i++) {
|
||
if (ogAuthors[i].content && !/(https?:\/\/)?[\da-z.-]+\.[a-z.]{2,6}/.test(ogAuthors[i].content) && ogAuthors[i].content !== "false") {
|
||
authors.push(ZU.cleanAuthor(ogAuthors[i].content, "author"));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return authors.length ? authors : null;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function getAuthorFromByline(doc, newItem) {
|
||
var bylineClasses = ['byline', 'bylines', 'vcard', 'article-byline'];
|
||
Z.debug("Looking for authors in " + bylineClasses.join(', '));
|
||
var bylines = [], byline;
|
||
for (let isStrict of [true, false]) {
|
||
for (let bylineClass of bylineClasses) {
|
||
byline = isStrict
|
||
? doc.getElementsByClassName(bylineClass)
|
||
: doc.querySelectorAll(`[class*="${bylineClass}" i]`);
|
||
Z.debug(`Found ${byline.length} elements with '${bylineClass}' class (strict: ${isStrict})`);
|
||
for (let bylineElement of byline) {
|
||
if (!bylineElement.innerText?.trim()) continue;
|
||
if (bylines.includes(bylineElement)) continue;
|
||
bylines.push(bylineElement);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (isStrict && bylines.length) {
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!bylines.length) {
|
||
let otherSelectors = ['a[rel="author"]'];
|
||
|
||
for (let selector of otherSelectors) {
|
||
selector += ':not(:empty)';
|
||
if (doc.querySelectorAll(selector).length == 1) {
|
||
bylines.push(doc.querySelector(selector));
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var actualByline;
|
||
if (!bylines.length) {
|
||
Z.debug("No byline found.");
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (bylines.length == 1) {
|
||
actualByline = bylines[0];
|
||
}
|
||
else if (newItem.title) {
|
||
Z.debug(bylines.length + " bylines found:");
|
||
Z.debug(bylines.map(function (n) {
|
||
return ZU.trimInternal(n.innerText);
|
||
}).join('\n'));
|
||
Z.debug("Locating the one closest to title.");
|
||
|
||
// find the closest one to the title (in DOM)
|
||
actualByline = false;
|
||
var parentLevel = 1;
|
||
var skipList = [];
|
||
|
||
// Wrap title in quotes so we can use it in the xpath
|
||
var xpathTitle = newItem.title.toLowerCase();
|
||
if (xpathTitle.includes('"')) {
|
||
if (!xpathTitle.includes("'")) {
|
||
// We can just use single quotes then
|
||
xpathTitle = "'" + xpathTitle + "'";
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
// Escaping double quotes in xpaths is really hard
|
||
// Solution taken from http://kushalm.com/the-perils-of-xpath-expressions-specifically-escaping-quotes
|
||
xpathTitle = 'concat("' + xpathTitle.replace(/"+/g, '",\'$&\', "') + '")';
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
xpathTitle = '"' + xpathTitle + '"';
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var titleXPath = './/*[normalize-space(translate(text(),"ABCDEFGHJIKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\u00a0","abcdefghjiklmnopqrstuvwxyz "))='
|
||
+ xpathTitle + ']';
|
||
Z.debug("Looking for title using: " + titleXPath);
|
||
while (!actualByline && bylines.length != skipList.length && parentLevel < 5) {
|
||
Z.debug("Parent level " + parentLevel);
|
||
for (let i = 0; i < bylines.length; i++) {
|
||
if (skipList.includes(i)) continue;
|
||
|
||
if (parentLevel == 1) {
|
||
// skip bylines that contain bylines
|
||
var containsBylines = false;
|
||
for (let j = 0; !containsBylines && j < bylineClasses.length; j++) {
|
||
containsBylines = bylines[i].getElementsByClassName(bylineClasses[j]).length;
|
||
}
|
||
if (containsBylines) {
|
||
Z.debug("Skipping potential byline " + i + ". Contains other bylines");
|
||
skipList.push(i);
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var bylineParent = bylines[i];
|
||
for (let j = 0; j < parentLevel; j++) {
|
||
bylineParent = bylineParent.parentElement;
|
||
}
|
||
if (!bylineParent) {
|
||
Z.debug("Skipping potential byline " + i + ". Nowhere near title");
|
||
skipList.push(i);
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (ZU.xpath(bylineParent, titleXPath).length) {
|
||
if (actualByline
|
||
&& actualByline.textContent.trim().toLowerCase()
|
||
!== bylines[i].textContent.trim().toLowerCase()) {
|
||
// found more than one, bail
|
||
Z.debug('More than one possible byline found. Will not proceed');
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
actualByline = bylines[i];
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
parentLevel++;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (actualByline) {
|
||
// are any of these actual likely to appear in the real world?
|
||
// well, no, but things happen:
|
||
// https://github.com/zotero/translators/issues/2001
|
||
let irrelevantSelector = 'time, button, textarea, script, [class*="email"], [class*="date"]';
|
||
if (actualByline.querySelector(irrelevantSelector)) {
|
||
actualByline = actualByline.cloneNode(true);
|
||
for (let child of [...actualByline.querySelectorAll(irrelevantSelector)]) {
|
||
child.remove();
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
byline = ZU.trimInternal(actualByline.innerText);
|
||
Z.debug("Extracting author(s) from byline: " + byline);
|
||
var li = actualByline.getElementsByTagName('li');
|
||
if (li.length) {
|
||
for (let i = 0; i < li.length; i++) {
|
||
var author = ZU.trimInternal(li[i].textContent).replace(/[,\s]+$/, "");
|
||
newItem.creators.push(ZU.cleanAuthor(fixCase(author), 'author', author.includes(',')));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
byline = byline.split(/\bby[:\s]+/i);
|
||
byline = byline[byline.length - 1].replace(/\s*[[(].+?[)\]]\s*/g, '');
|
||
var authors = byline.split(/\s*(?:(?:,\s*)?\band\b|,|&)\s*/i);
|
||
if (authors.length == 2 && authors[0].split(' ').length == 1) {
|
||
// this was probably last, first
|
||
newItem.creators.push(ZU.cleanAuthor(fixCase(byline), 'author', true));
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
for (let i = 0, n = authors.length; i < n; i++) {
|
||
if (!authors[i].length || authors[i].includes('@')) {
|
||
// skip some odd splits and twitter handles
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (authors[i].split(/\s/).length == 1) {
|
||
// probably corporate author
|
||
newItem.creators.push({
|
||
lastName: authors[i],
|
||
creatorType: 'author',
|
||
fieldMode: 1
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
newItem.creators.push(
|
||
ZU.cleanAuthor(fixCase(authors[i]), 'author'));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
Z.debug("No reliable byline found.");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/** If we already have tags - run through them one by one,
|
||
* split where necessary and concat them.
|
||
* This will deal with multiple tags, some of them comma delimited,
|
||
* some semicolon, some individual
|
||
*/
|
||
function finalDataCleanup(doc, newItem) {
|
||
if (typeof newItem.tags == 'string') {
|
||
newItem.tags = [newItem.tags];
|
||
}
|
||
if (newItem.tags && newItem.tags.length && Zotero.parentTranslator) {
|
||
if (exports.splitTags) {
|
||
var tags = [];
|
||
for (let i in newItem.tags) {
|
||
newItem.tags[i] = newItem.tags[i].trim();
|
||
if (!newItem.tags[i].includes(';')) {
|
||
// split by comma, since there are no semicolons
|
||
tags = tags.concat(newItem.tags[i].split(/\s*,\s*/));
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
tags = tags.concat(newItem.tags[i].split(/\s*;\s*/));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
for (let i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
|
||
if (tags[i] === "") tags.splice(i, 1);
|
||
}
|
||
newItem.tags = tags;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else {
|
||
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|
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// URLs in meta tags can technically be relative (see the ccc.de test for
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// an example), so we need to handle that
|
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if (newItem.url) {
|
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newItem.url = relativeToAbsolute(doc, newItem.url);
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}
|
||
|
||
|
||
// remove itemID - comes from RDF translator, doesn't make any sense for online data
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newItem.itemID = "";
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|
||
// worst case, if this is not called from another translator, use URL for title
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if (!newItem.title && !Zotero.parentTranslator) newItem.title = newItem.url;
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|
||
function relativeToAbsolute(doc, url) {
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if (ZU.resolveURL) {
|
||
return ZU.resolveURL(url);
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}
|
||
|
||
// adapted from Nuclear Receptor Signaling translator
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|
||
if (!url) {
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return doc.location.href;
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}
|
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||
// check whether it's already absolute
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if (url.match(/^(\w+:)?\/\//)) {
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return url;
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if (url[0] == '/') {
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// protocol-relative
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// relative to root
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return doc.location.protocol + '//' + doc.location.host
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// relative to current directory
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let location = doc.location.href;
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location = location.slice(0, location.indexOf('?'));
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}
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return location.replace(/([^/]\/)[^/]+$/, '$1') + url;
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var exports = {
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{
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"url": "https://www.ajol.info/index.php/thrb/article/view/63347",
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"items": [
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{
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"itemType": "journalArticle",
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{
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"type": "web",
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"url": "https://hbr.org/2015/08/how-to-do-walking-meetings-right",
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{
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"type": "web",
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{
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"url": "https://www.vox.com/2016/1/7/10726296/wheres-rey-star-wars-monopoly",
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"items": [
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{
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"itemType": "webpage",
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"url": "https://www.vox.com/2016/1/7/10726296/wheres-rey-star-wars-monopoly",
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"attachments": [
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{
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"title": "Snapshot",
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"mimeType": "text/html"
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}
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"notes": [],
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"seeAlso": []
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}
|
||
]
|
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},
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "web",
|
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"url": "http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A766397&dswid=5057",
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||
"items": [
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{
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||
"itemType": "conferencePaper",
|
||
"title": "Mobility modeling for transport efficiency : Analysis of travel characteristics based on mobile phone data",
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||
"creators": [
|
||
{
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"firstName": "Vangelis",
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"lastName": "Angelakis",
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},
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{
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"firstName": "David",
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"creatorType": "author"
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},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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||
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{
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|
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|
||
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||
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||
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||
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{
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"type": "web",
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||
"url": "https://muse.jhu.edu/article/234097",
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{
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"issue": "4",
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"journalAbbreviation": "kri",
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"language": "en",
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"libraryCatalog": "muse.jhu.edu",
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||
"pages": "627-656",
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||
"publicationTitle": "Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History",
|
||
"shortTitle": "Serfs on the Move",
|
||
"url": "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/28/article/234097",
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||
"volume": "1",
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{
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"type": "web",
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"url": "https://media.ccc.de/v/35c3-9386-introduction_to_deep_learning",
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"items": [
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{
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"title": "Introduction to Deep Learning",
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],
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"date": "2018-12-27 01:00:00 +0100",
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|
||
"notes": [],
|
||
"seeAlso": []
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "web",
|
||
"url": "https://www.statista.com/chart/13139/estimated-worldwide-mobile-e-commerce-sales/",
|
||
"items": [
|
||
{
|
||
"itemType": "webpage",
|
||
"title": "Infographic: Global Mobile E-Commerce Worth $2.2 Trillion in 2023",
|
||
"creators": [
|
||
{
|
||
"firstName": "Katharina",
|
||
"lastName": "Buchholz",
|
||
"creatorType": "author"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"date": "2023-08-10",
|
||
"abstractNote": "This chart shows estimated worldwide mobile e-commerce sales and their share in all e-commerce sales.",
|
||
"language": "en",
|
||
"shortTitle": "Infographic",
|
||
"url": "https://www.statista.com/chart/13139/estimated-worldwide-mobile-e-commerce-sales",
|
||
"websiteTitle": "Statista Daily Data",
|
||
"attachments": [
|
||
{
|
||
"title": "Snapshot",
|
||
"mimeType": "text/html"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"tags": [],
|
||
"notes": [],
|
||
"seeAlso": []
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "web",
|
||
"url": "https://optimization-online.org/2023/05/maximum-likelihood-probability-measures-over-sets-and-applications-to-data-driven-optimization/",
|
||
"items": [
|
||
{
|
||
"itemType": "blogPost",
|
||
"title": "Maximum Likelihood Probability Measures over Sets and Applications to Data-Driven Optimization – Optimization Online",
|
||
"creators": [
|
||
{
|
||
"firstName": "Juan",
|
||
"lastName": "Borrero",
|
||
"creatorType": "author"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"firstName": "Denis",
|
||
"lastName": "Saure",
|
||
"creatorType": "author"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"date": "2023-05-15",
|
||
"language": "en-US",
|
||
"url": "https://optimization-online.org/2023/05/maximum-likelihood-probability-measures-over-sets-and-applications-to-data-driven-optimization/",
|
||
"attachments": [
|
||
{
|
||
"title": "Snapshot",
|
||
"mimeType": "text/html"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"tags": [],
|
||
"notes": [],
|
||
"seeAlso": []
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
/** END TEST CASES **/
|